On Liberty is Mill's famous examination of the nature of individuality and its crucial role in any social system that expected to remain creative and vital.Utilitarian brilliantly expounds a pragmatic ethic based on one controversial proposition:actions are right only if they promote the common good and wrong if they do not.While much of Mill's thinking was eventually adopted by socialists, it is in today's democratic societies-with their troubling issues of crime, freedom of speech, and the boundaries of personal liberty-that his work resounds most powerfully. Men do not desire merely to be rich, but to be richer than other men. One person with a belief is equal to ninety-nine who have only interests. Together, these two essays mark the philosophic cornerstone of democratic morality and represent a thought-provoking search for the true balance between the rights of the individual and the power of the state.Thoroughly schooled in the principles of the utilitarian movement founded by Jeremy Bentham, John Stuart Mill nevertheless brings his own unique intellectual energy to issues such individual freedom, equality, authority, happiness, justice, and virtue. The only freedom which deserves the name is that of pursuing our own good, in our own way, so long as we do not attempt to deprive others of theirs, or impede their efforts to obtain it.
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